Expert on geopolitics and risk

Nuclear weapons, strategic risks, and the global security landscape

I'm Ankit Panda: an international security researcher and thinker based in Washington, DC. I'm the Stanton Senior Fellow in the Nuclear Policy Program at the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, where I work on nuclear strategy, arms control, and the implications of emerging technologies for global security.

Ankit Panda, nuclear policy expert and Stanton Senior Fellow at Carnegie Endowment for International Peace

The strategies, technologies, and geopolitics of a new nuclear age

Nuclear Strategy & Deterrence

Analyzing the dynamics of nuclear posture, escalation, and deterrence architectures across the major nuclear powers in a multipolar world. I am especially interested in escalation dynamics within plausible nuclear conflicts.

Missiles & Missile Defense

Research on the proliferation of missile technologies, hypersonic systems, and the implications of missile defense for strategic stability globally. I focus on action-reaction cycles between adversaries.

Emerging Tech & Strategic Risk

I work and think at the intersection of fast-advancing AI, cyber, and space capabilities — examining how these technologies are transforming international security and reshaping deterrence.

U.S. Alliances & Extended Deterrence

The architectures of alliance relationships in the Indo-Pacific and Europe are fast changing. I am interested in how allied confidence in U.S. security guarantees shapes regional stability, including the future of nuclear proliferation.

Arms Control & Nonproliferation

Advancing pragmatic frameworks for arms control in the new nuclear age, from verification technologies to multilateral diplomatic architectures. I engage with international counterparts in track-2 and track-1.5 dialogues on these matters.

Space Security

The strategic implications of the militarization and weaponization of outer space, including anti-satellite systems and new space-based architectures, for national security and commercial interests.

Books & major works

The New Nuclear Age book cover
2025 · Polity

The New Nuclear Age: At the Precipice of Armageddon

An agenda-setting in-depth exploration of the enduring and emerging factors driving today's heightened nuclear risk — from great power rivalry to new technologies.

Indo-Pacific Missile Arsenals report cover
2023 · Carnegie Endowment

Indo-Pacific Missile Arsenals: Avoiding Spirals and Mitigating Risks

A comprehensive analysis of rapidly growing missile arsenals across the Indo-Pacific and frameworks for managing escalatory dynamics.

New Approaches to Verifying North Korea report
2021 · Carnegie Endowment

New Approaches to Verifying and Monitoring North Korea's Nuclear Arsenal

Co-edited volume convening international experts on novel tools and approaches to verification and monitoring of nuclear and missile restraints.

Kim Jong Un and the Bomb book cover
2020 · Hurst / Oxford University Press

Kim Jong Un and the Bomb: Survival and Deterrence in North Korea

The authoritative story of how North Korea became a nuclear-armed state — and what it means for the United States, South Korea, and the world.

Where my work has appeared

My analysis and commentary on nuclear policy and strategic affairs has been featured across leading publications and media outlets worldwide.

Major Newspapers

  • New York Times
  • Washington Post
  • Wall Street Journal
  • Politico

Magazines & Reviews

  • The New Yorker
  • The Economist
  • The Atlantic
  • The New Republic

Policy Journals

  • Foreign Affairs
  • Foreign Policy
  • Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists
  • The National Interest

Academic & Analysis

  • Survival
  • The Washington Quarterly
  • India Review
  • War on the Rocks

Podcasting & Broadcasting

Host of Asia Geopolitics at The Diplomat and Thinking the Unthinkable with Ankit Panda at War on the Rocks. Regular guest on BBC, CNN, NPR, and other international media.

Research, advisory, and collaboration beyond the think-tank world

My primary home today is in the think-tank world, but the problems I work on increasingly cut across domains and sectors. Nuclear command and control in the age of AI, space security in a fast-commercializing orbital environment, and the governance of multi-use technologies are questions that can't be answered by any one community alone.

I've advised policymakers, military planners, technologists, investors, and international organizations — including U.S. Strategic Command, Space Command, Indo-Pacific Command, and the United Nations — and I'm always interested in conversations with people working on adjacent problems, whether in the AI safety community, the technology sector, or other fields grappling with catastrophic risk.

If you're working on something where my expertise might be useful, I'd welcome the conversation — whether that's a research collaboration, an advisory role, a speaking engagement, or something I haven't thought of yet.

Say hello

Whether it's a research question, a media inquiry, a speaking invitation, an idea for collaboration, or just a comment on my work, I'm glad to hear from you.